Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Assembly of Athens Known as the Ecclesia
The Assembly of Athens Known as the Ecclesia Ecclesia (Ekklesia) is the term utilized for the gathering in Greek city-states (poleis), including Athens. The ecclesia was a gathering place where the residents could express their real thoughts and attempt to impact each other in the political procedure. Ordinarily at Athens, the Ecclesia gathered at the pnyx (an outside hall west of the Acropolis with a holding divider, speakers stand, and a raised area), yet it was one of the occupations of the boules prytaneis (pioneers) to post the motivation and area of the following gathering of the Assembly. On the pandia (All Zeus celebration) the Assembly met in the Theater of Dionysus. Participation At 18, youthful Athenian guys were taken on their demes resident listsâ and then served for a long time in the military. A short time later, they could be in the Assembly, except if in any case confined. They may be refused while owing an obligation to the open treasury or for having been expelled from the demes program of residents. Somebody indicted for undermining himself or of beating/neglecting to help his family may have been denied participation in the Assembly. The Schedule In the fourth century, the boule booked 4 gatherings during each prytany. Since a prytany was around 1/10 of a year, this implies there were 40 Assembly gatherings every year. One of the 4 gatherings was a kyria ecclesia Sovereign Assembly. There were additionally 3 standard Assemblies. At one of these, private resident suppliants could introduce any worry. There may have been extra synkletoi ecclesiai Called-together Assemblies gathered at short notification, with respect to crises. Ecclesia Leadership By the mid-fourth century, 9 individuals from the boule who were not filling in as prytaneis (pioneers) were picked to run the Assembly as proedroi. They would choose when to cut off conversation and put matters to a vote. The right to speak freely of Speech The right to speak freely of discourse was basic to the possibility of the Assembly. Despite his status, a resident could talk; be that as it may, those more than 50 could talk first. The envoy learned who wished to talk. Installment for Assembly Members In 411, when government was incidentally settled in Athens, a law was passed disallowing pay for political action, however in the fourth century, individuals from the Assembly gotten pay so as to guarantee the poor could take an interest. Pay changed after some time, going from 1 obol/meeting insufficient to convince individuals to go to the Assembly-to 3 obols, which could have been sufficiently high to pack the Assembly. What the Assembly declared was safeguarded and made open, recording the announcement, its date, and the names of the authorities who held the vote. Sources Christopher W. Blackwell, ââ¬Å"The Assembly,â⬠in C.W. Blackwell, ed., Dämos: Classical Athenian Democracy (A. Mahoney and R. Scaife, edd., The Stoa: a consortium for electronic distribution in the humanities [www.stoa.org]) release of March 26, 2003.
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